Alternative energies often harness the most fundamental forces and materials in nature – the sun, the wind, water, the heat of the earth, plant material, or even the tides. Examples of alternative energy sources include solar power, wind power, hydroelectric power, tidal power, geothermal energy, biomass energy, and biofuels.
The development and use of alternative energies are seen as potential solutions to problems caused by traditional energy sources. Heat exchangers play a crucial role in the uptake of alternative energies by facilitating efficient heat transfer processes. In various alternative energy systems, heat exchangers enable the transfer of thermal energy between different mediums, enhancing energy conversion and utilisation.
Southern California Gas Co. (SoCalGas) has begun construction of an advanced hydrogen generation system at SunLine Transit Agency in Thousand Palms, Calif.
INNIO in collaboration with Raven SR has announced Raven SR’s plans to use INNIO’s Jenbacher engines [60 Hz] with a “Ready for H2” option to produce renewable energy.
Heliogen, Inc. (HLGN), a provider of AI-enabled concentrated solar energy technology, announced it has entered into a letter of intent (LOI) with Dimensional Energy
RWE and ArcelorMittal have signed a memorandum of understanding to work together to develop, build and operate offshore wind farms and hydrogen facilities that will supply the renewable energy and green hydrogen required to produce low-emissions steel in Germany.
Assistant Professor of Nuclear Science and Engineering Jack Hare has received funding to participate in the development of next-generation geothermal stimulation technology.
Mitsui Oil Exploration Co., Ltd. (MOECO) and TEPCO Renewable Power, Inc. (TEPCO RP) agreed to jointly engage in the consideration on geothermal power generation that employs new heat recovery technology
Petrofac will be supporting CeraPhi Energy in a first-of-a-kind geothermal study looking at the repurposing of oil and gas wells using CeraPhi’ s advanced closed loop system.
Osaka Gas Co Ltd will provide technical support for a USD 10.75bn green hydrogen project in the Australian outback and will consider potential investment in the future.
Alternative energy refers to energy sources that are not based on the burning of fossil fuels or the splitting of atoms. The renewed interest in this field of study comes from the detrimental effects fossil fuel usage has on the environment. Below are some examples of alternative energies:
Solar Energy: The sun is a virtually endless source of energy. Solar power harnesses this energy for a variety of uses, including generating electricity, heating water and homes, and even cooking meals.
Wind Energy: Wind power converts the kinetic energy in wind to generate electricity or mechanical power. This is typically done with wind turbines.
Hydroelectric Energy: This type of energy uses the flow of water to generate electricity, typically through dams.
Tidal Energy: Tidal power, or tidal energy, is harnessed by converting energy from tides into useful forms of power, mainly electricity.
Biomass Energy: Biomass energy is derived from wastes and animal dung either directly or indirectly by the process of bioconversion and technology.
Geothermal Energy: Geothermal energy utilizes the Earth’s inherent heat. It uses steam produced from reservoirs of hot water located a couple of miles or more below the Earth’s surface to generate electricity.
Hydrogen Energy: When hydrogen is burned, it produces only water vapor and heat, with no pollution. However, the problem is that it’s hard to store and distribute.
Biofuel and Ethanol: These are plant-derived gasoline substitutes for powering vehicles. Biofuels are typically made from plant crops, while Ethanol is a type of biofuel made from corn or sugarcane.
Each of these sources of energy has its own unique set of characteristics, benefits, and costs. Some are totally renewable and sustainable. Some generate electricity, and others are potential sources of fuel for vehicles, heating, and more. The search for alternatives to fossil fuels is a major challenge of our times, and while none of these sources is perfect, they all represent steps away from reliance on fossil fuels and the negative environmental impacts associated with their use.
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